一、电子烟释放物技术要求
1.气溶胶释放稳定性
Test Items |
Limit 限值 |
Test Method |
气溶胶释放稳定性 |
气溶胶捕集的每个检测结果与平均值的相对偏差不超过25% |
附录C |
电子烟抽烟机
1)气溶胶捕集量的测定条件:
电子烟吸烟机条件(抽吸时间:3±0.1s,抽吸频率:30±0.5s,抽吸容量55±0.3mL)
测试电子烟样品数量为3支(准备样品至少抽吸数量的3倍)
口数大于100口:每抽吸20口捕集到同一张滤片上,依次抽吸5次,取第1,3,5张滤片进行分析;
口数大于60口:每抽吸20口捕集到同一张滤片上,依次抽吸3次,分别对张滤片进行分析;
口数小于60口:每抽吸10口捕集到同一张滤片上,依次抽吸3次,分别对张滤片进行分析;
2.烟碱释放稳定性
Test Items |
Limit 限值 |
Test Method |
烟碱释放稳定性 |
烟碱释放量每个检测结果与平均值的相对偏差不超过25% |
附录I |
气相色谱仪
3.羰基化合物限量
Category |
Test Items |
Limit |
Test Method |
Carbonyl Compounds |
Formaldehyde |
200 |
附录J |
Acetaldehyde |
3200 |
||
Acrolein |
16 |
||
Diacetyl(2,3-Butadione) |
140 |
4.重金属限量
Category |
Test Items |
Limit |
Test Method |
Heavy Metals |
Cd(Cadmium)镉 |
0.2 |
GB5009.268 |
Cr(Chromium)铬 |
0.3 |
||
Pb(Lead)铅 |
0.5 |
||
Ni(Nickel)镍 |
0.5 |
||
Sb(Antimony)锑 |
2 |
||
As(Arsenic)砷 |
0.2 |
||
Hg(Mercury)汞 |
0.1 |
电感耦合等离子体质谱仪
对比化学测试项目(GB&FDA&TPD)
Type |
Category |
Test Items |
GB |
FDA |
TPD |
Remark |
烟油类 |
Nicotine Consistency |
Anabasine |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA定义了安纳巴松 |
Nicotine(a power level,5 data of nicotine) |
√ |
√ |
√ |
|||
Carbonyl Compounds |
Formaldehyde |
20 |
√ |
√ |
|
|
Acetaldehyde |
20 |
√ |
√ |
|||
Acrolein |
16 |
√ |
√ |
|||
Crotonaldehyde |
X |
√ |
√ |
|||
Diacetyl(2,3-Butadione) |
20 |
√ |
√ |
|||
Acetyl Propionyl |
X |
√ |
X |
|||
Pentane 2,3 dione |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Heavy Metals |
Cd(Cadmium) |
0.2 |
√ |
√ |
GB管控6种 |
|
Cr(Chromium) |
0.3 |
√ |
√ |
|||
Pb(Lead) |
0.5 |
√ |
√ |
|||
Ni(Nickel) |
0.5 |
√ |
√ |
|||
Sb(Antimony) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
As(Arsenic) |
0.2 |
X |
√ |
|||
Fe(Iron) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Al(Aluminum) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Sn(Tin) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Hg(Mercury) |
0.1 |
X |
√ |
|||
Cu(Copper) |
X |
X |
√ |
Type |
Category |
Test Items |
GB |
FDA |
TPD |
Remark |
烟油类 |
Ammonia |
Ammonia |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA |
Aromatic Amines |
4-Aminobiphenyl |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA |
|
1-Aminonaphthalene |
X |
√ |
X |
|||
2-minonaphthalene |
X |
√ |
X |
|||
Polyartomatic Hydrocarbon |
Benzo(a)pyrene |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA |
|
Glycol |
Menthol |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA提到薄荷醇 |
|
Methanol |
√ |
X |
X |
|||
Ethylene Glycol |
√ |
√ |
√ |
|||
Diethylene Glycol |
√ |
√ |
√ |
|||
Tobacco-Specific Nittrosamines |
4-(N-methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone(NNK) |
√ |
√ |
√ |
GB提到NAB+NAT |
|
N-nitrosonornicotine(NNN) |
√ |
√ |
√ |
|||
N-亚硝基假本贼碱(NAB) |
√ |
X |
X |
|||
N-亚硝基新烟碱 |
√ |
X |
X |
|||
Volatile |
Acrylonitrile |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA提到丙烯腈 |
|
Benzene |
√ |
√ |
√ |
|||
1,3-Butadiene |
X |
√ |
√ |
|||
Isoprene |
X |
√ |
√ |
|||
Toluene |
√ |
√ |
√ |
|||
乙苯 |
√ |
X |
X |
|||
二甲苯(含对二甲苯,间二甲苯邻二甲苯) |
√ |
X |
X |
|||
邻苯二甲酸酯类 |
17种邻苯二甲酸酯类物质总量 |
√ |
X |
X |
GB |
Type |
Category |
Test Items |
GB |
FDA |
TPD |
Remark |
释放物类 |
气溶胶释放稳定性 |
气溶胶释放稳定性 |
25% |
X |
X |
GB |
烟碱释放稳定性 |
Nicotine |
25% |
√ |
√ |
GB提到偏差量 |
|
Carbonyl Compounds |
Formaldehyde |
200 |
X |
200 |
GB管控4项 |
|
Acetaldehyde |
3200 |
X |
3200 |
|||
Acrolein |
16 |
X |
16 |
|||
Crotonaldehyde |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Diacetyl(2,3-Butadione) |
140 |
X |
X |
|||
Heavy Metals |
Cd(Cadmium) |
0.2 |
√ |
2 |
GB管控7项 |
|
Cr(Chromium) |
0.3 |
√ |
3 |
|||
Pb(Lead) |
0.5 |
√ |
5 |
|||
Ni(Nickel) |
0.5 |
√ |
5 |
|||
Sb(Antimony) |
2 |
X |
20 |
|||
As(Arsenic) |
0.2 |
X |
√ |
|||
Fe(Iron) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Al(Aluminum) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Sn(Tin) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Hg(Mercury) |
0.1 |
X |
√ |
|||
Cu(Copper) |
X |
X |
√ |
|||
Ammonia |
Ammonia |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA |
|
Humectants |
Ethylene Glycol |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA |
|
Diethylene Glycol |
X |
√ |
X |
|||
Glycerol |
X |
√ |
X |
|||
Propylene Glycol |
X |
√ |
X |
|||
Nitrosamines,TSNA |
NNK |
X |
√ |
X |
FDA |
|
NNN |
X |
√ |
X |